Dairy Foods and Human Nutrition
نویسندگان
چکیده
IGF-I and increase serum GH which causes irreversible change in the partitioning of nutrients for tissue deposition. Ward et al. (1992) found that fasted cattle have higher serum cortisol concentrations than do fed cattle. Cortisol may be involved in anorexia-associated decreases in carcass weight and fatness through decreased thyroid hormone activity and increased protein catabolism. Third, cytokines and endotoxin induce various behavioral symptoms of sickness including lethargy, adipsia, and reduced social interactions. The result may be an indirect effect of anorexia on growth and carcass traits in that sick cattle are effectively on feed for fewer days than healthy penmates.
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